Fichero nginx.conf
daemon off; error_log /dev/stdout info; events { worker_connections 1024; } rtmp { server { listen 1935; chunk_size 4000; application stream { live on; exec ffmpeg -i rtmp://localhost:1935/stream/$name -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -b:v 2500k -f flv -g 30 -r 30 -s 1280x720 -preset superfast -profile:v baseline rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/$name_720p2628kbs -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -b:v 1000k -f flv -g 30 -r 30 -s 854x480 -preset superfast -profile:v baseline rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/$name_480p1128kbs -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -b:v 750k -f flv -g 30 -r 30 -s 640x360 -preset superfast -profile:v baseline rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/$name_360p878kbs -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -b:v 400k -f flv -g 30 -r 30 -s 426x240 -preset superfast -profile:v baseline rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/$name_240p528kbs -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 64k -c:v libx264 -b:v 200k -f flv -g 15 -r 15 -s 426x240 -preset superfast -profile:v baseline rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/$name_240p264kbs; } application hls { live on; hls on; hls_fragment_naming system; hls_fragment 5; hls_playlist_length 10; hls_path /opt/data/hls; hls_nested on; hls_variant _720p2628kbs BANDWIDTH=2628000,RESOLUTION=1280x720; hls_variant _480p1128kbs BANDWIDTH=1128000,RESOLUTION=854x480; hls_variant _360p878kbs BANDWIDTH=878000,RESOLUTION=640x360; hls_variant _240p528kbs BANDWIDTH=528000,RESOLUTION=426x240; hls_variant _240p264kbs BANDWIDTH=264000,RESOLUTION=426x240; } } } http { root /www/static; sendfile off; tcp_nopush on; server_tokens off; access_log /dev/stdout combined; # Uncomment these lines to enable SSL. # ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; # ssl_session_timeout 1d; server { listen 80; # Uncomment these lines to enable SSL. # Update the ssl paths with your own certificate and private key. # listen 443 ssl; # ssl_certificate /opt/certs/example.com.crt; # ssl_certificate_key /opt/certs/example.com.key; location /hls { types { application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8; video/mp2t ts; } root /opt/data; add_header Cache-Control no-cache; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; } location /live { alias /opt/data/hls; types { application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8; video/mp2t ts; } add_header Cache-Control no-cache; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; } location /stat { rtmp_stat all; rtmp_stat_stylesheet stat.xsl; } location /stat.xsl { root /www/static; } location /crossdomain.xml { default_type text/xml; expires 24h; } } }
Ejecutamos docker
docker run -d \ -p 1935:1935 \ -p 8080:80 \ -v ~/nginx-rtmp/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --name rtmp-server \ alfg/nginx-rtmp
ffmpeg -re -i video.mp4 -c:v libx264 -preset veryfast -b:v 3000k -maxrate 3000k -bufsize 6000k -c:a aac -ar 44100 -b:a 128k -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/stream/test
http://localhost:8080/live/test.m3u8
En el directorio /opt/data/hls del docker están los vídeos
docker exec -it rtmp-server /bin/sh / # ls /opt/data/hls test.m3u8 test_240p264kbs test_240p528kbs test_360p878kbs test_480p1128kbs test_720p2628kbs
Podemos crear un player en el servidor, en /www/static/player.html entonces lo podemos ver en: http://localhost:8080/player.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>HLS Stream Player</title> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hls.js@latest"></script> <style> body { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; height: 100vh; margin: 0; background-color: #000; } video { width: 80%; max-width: 800px; } </style> </head> <body> <video id="video" controls autoplay></video> <script> const video = document.getElementById('video'); const videoSrc = 'http://localhost:8080/live/test_240p264kbs/index.m3u8'; // URL de la calidad deseada if (Hls.isSupported()) { const hls = new Hls(); hls.loadSource(videoSrc); hls.attachMedia(video); hls.on(Hls.Events.MANIFEST_PARSED, () => { video.play(); }); } else if (video.canPlayType('application/vnd.apple.mpegurl')) { video.src = videoSrc; video.addEventListener('loadedmetadata', () => { video.play(); }); } </script> </body> </html>
Con el docker de rtmp no acaba de funcionar.
Pero con este software si. Paramos el docker y descargamos este software:
https://github.com/bluenviron/mediamtx/releases
Lo descomprimimos y lo ejecutamos:
./mediamtx
2024/11/10 15:58:59 INF MediaMTX v1.9.3 2024/11/10 15:58:59 INF configuration loaded from /home/jose/streaming/mediamtx.yml 2024/11/10 15:58:59 INF [RTSP] listener opened on :8554 (TCP), :8000 (UDP/RTP), :8001 (UDP/RTCP) 2024/11/10 15:58:59 INF [RTMP] listener opened on :1935 2024/11/10 15:58:59 INF [HLS] listener opened on :8888 2024/11/10 15:58:59 INF [WebRTC] listener opened on :8889 (HTTP), :8189 (ICE/UDP) 2024/11/10 15:58:59 INF [SRT] listener opened on :8890 (UDP)
Y ahora emitimos el vídeo al servidor rtmp:
ffmpeg -re -i video.mp4 -c:v libx264 -preset veryfast -b:v 3000k -maxrate 3000k -bufsize 6000k -c:a aac -ar 44100 -b:a 128k -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/stream/test
Y creamos el proxy:
ffmpeg -i rtmp://localhost:1935/stream/test -c:v copy -c:a copy -f rtsp rtsp://localhost:8554/live
Ahora podemos configurar OBS en la dirección:
rtsp://localhost:8554/live